THE ADVANTAGES AND
DRAWBACKS OF COUNTRY LIFE
Outline:-
1.
Fresh
air, vegetables, quiet life, healthy labour.
2.
Beautiful
scenery, peace and calm, soothing influence of Nature on the mind.
3.
Lack
of good schools, hospitals and doctors, amusements. Limited employment.
4.
Summing
up, for and against.
Writers especially poets, have
always tended to glorify the life of Nature. Shakespeare praises the life of
men, “Under the Greenwood Tree”, where there are no enemies except the cold
winds of winter. It cannot be denied that there are many benefits in country
life. The villager wakes to breathe the fresh air from the fields and woods,
instead of the stale city odours. He gets vegetables and fruit fresh from the
fields, instead of old and withered after laying on a stall in the market. His
work in the fields is health-giving and his sleep at night is deep and
untroubled by noise.
During the hours of day, the beauty
of natural scenery soothes and gladdens his mind. Instead of the tramcars and
the hooting of motor-cars, he hears the songs of the birds in the trees the
gentle murmer of the breezes. The saying, “God made the country, but man made
the town,” shows that the excellent influence of rural surroundings has not
been overlooked. For rest, peace and tranquility, there is nothing to equal a
life in the heart of Nature.
But there is another side to the
question. Since country teachers are badly paid, there are either no schools or
very poor ones in the villages of the districts. For the same reason, the only
medical men are poorly qualified, if indeed are any at all, since the best men
hundreds of miles. Often there is no form or “Tamasha” on one of the great
religious holidays. The village water supply, drawn from well, is mostly pure
but sometimes it becomes contaminated by manure from the fields or other
sources. Green scum-covered pools breed mosquitoes, and there are no municipal
services either to treat this danger or to educate the villagers to the danger
of mosquitoes and the malaria they bring. So, instead of enjoying the ideal
health which the poets imagine, the village people are often sufferers from
dysentery, malaria, and a number of other ailments.
On the whole, the villagers are
contended with their lot. Unconsciously they have adopted the creed that the
man who does not want much is not likely to be disappointed. The future will
see great reforms for them, we all hope.
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